Engineering approach to Textile structure/Interaction among fibers, yarns and fabric structure and properties - Textile Physics

Engineering approach to Textile structure/Interaction among fibers, yarns and fabric structure and properties

# Interaction among fiber, yarn and fabric structure – depends on fiber properties-

1) According to state

                i) Dimensional/physical properties

                ii) Thermal properties

                iii) Electrical properties

                iv) Chemical properties

                v) Optical properties

                vi) Thermo-mechanical properties

                vii) Environmental properties

                viii) Mechanical properties

2) According to necessity

                i) High length to width ratio

                ii) Tenacity

                iii) Spinning quality

                iv) Uniformity

                v) Flexibility

                vi) Shape

                vii) Elongation

                viii) Resiliency

                ix) Flammability and other thermal properties

                x) Density

                xi) Lusture

                xii) Color

                xiii) Moisture

* Dimensional/Physical properties

                - Length

                - Fineness

                - Density

                - Maturity

                - Crystallinity and amorphousness

* Thermal properties

                - Conductivity

                - Thermal expansion and conduction

                - Specific heat

* Mechanical properties

                - Tensile properties

                - Elastic properties

                - Frictional properties

* Wet properties

                - Swelling properties

                - Moisture properties